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Aloo Gobi
Provenance 1000 — Indian Provenance Verified · Examination Grade

Aloo Gobi

One of 60 entries · Provenance 1000 — Indian

Punjab and northern India. Aloo gobi is a staple of Punjabi home cooking, eaten daily in homes across the region. It is served with chapati (the everyday bread of North India), not rice. The simplicity of the dish belies the precision required in the bhuna base.

Aloo gobi (potato and cauliflower curry) is a dry-style North Indian sabzi — potatoes and cauliflower cooked together in a masala of onion, tomato, ginger, garlic, and warming spices until the vegetables are tender but not mushy, and the sauce has reduced to a thick, clingy coating. The dish is deliberately dry — not soupy. It is the workhorse of the Indian vegetable repertoire.

  • Moroccan cauliflower with chermoula (roasted cauliflower with spiced sauce — the North African parallel); Neapolitan cavolfiore affogato (cauliflower braised with olives and capers — the Italian dry-braised vegetable parallel); Catalan patatas bravas (fried potatoes in spiced sauce — the Spanish potato-with-sauce tradition).

Chapati (whole wheat flatbread) and dal makhani — aloo gobi in North India is always served as part of a thali with bread, lentils, and yoghurt. It is a supporting dish in a composed meal, not a standalone.

Potatoes: waxy variety (Desiree or Yukon Gold), cut into 3cm cubes — floury potatoes disintegrate during cooking Cauliflower: cut into large florets (4-5cm) — small florets overcook before the potatoes are done The masala: fry onion until deep golden, add ginger-garlic paste, cook off the raw smell, add tomato and cook until the oil separates — this bhuna base is what gives aloo gobi its depth Spices: cumin seeds bloomed in oil first, then turmeric, coriander powder, cumin powder, Kashmiri chilli — added to the onion-tomato base Dry cooking technique: add the vegetables to the masala, toss to coat, then cover and cook over low heat — no added water. The steam from the vegetables themselves cooks them Finish: uncover for the final 5 minutes to dry out any excess moisture and develop a slight char on the potato edges

Adding water: aloo gobi should be dry — water produces a watery, soupy result Overcooking the cauliflower: it becomes mushy and grey rather than tender-firm and golden Under-cooked masala base: the tomato must be cooked until the oil separates, or the sabzi will taste raw and sharp

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Serves4
Prep15 min
Total45 min
  • 600g waxy potatoes — cut into 2cm cubes
  • 300g cauliflower florets — 3cm pieces
  • 30ml vegetable oil

16 ingredients · 9 steps

Common Questions

Why does Aloo Gobi taste the way it does?

Chapati (whole wheat flatbread) and dal makhani — aloo gobi in North India is always served as part of a thali with bread, lentils, and yoghurt. It is a supporting dish in a composed meal, not a standalone.

What are common mistakes when making Aloo Gobi?

Adding water: aloo gobi should be dry — water produces a watery, soupy result Overcooking the cauliflower: it becomes mushy and grey rather than tender-firm and golden Under-cooked masala base: the tomato must be cooked until the oil separates, or the sabzi will taste raw and sharp

What dishes are similar to Aloo Gobi?

Moroccan cauliflower with chermoula (roasted cauliflower with spiced sauce — the North African parallel); Neapolitan cavolfiore affogato (cauliflower braised with olives and capers — the Italian dry-braised vegetable parallel); Catalan patatas bravas (fried potatoes in spiced sauce — the Spanish potato-with-sauce tradition).

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